Reclaiming vacancy, federating capacities
and empowering communities towards an ecological welfare

As part of their welfare state regimes, local administrations have realised in the past a variety of infrastructures for the health and well-being of their inhabitants. Not only hospitals or housing but also parks, cultural and community centres, sports and recreational facilities. Their effectiveness is challenged today by interlinked dynamics of real estate speculation, internal and external migrations, growing precarity and environmental challenges.   

In response to this, community-based initiatives have emerged that reclaim vacant buildings and sites and experiment with site-specific infrastructures of care and solidarity, filling the infrastructural voids ‘left behind’ by an overstretched public welfare state. These community welfare mixed infrastructures -or WELCOMINs- are laboratories for radical urban transformation and individual and collective emancipation. Going beyond single-issue politics and policies that prioritize the needs and rights of some groups over others, they feature mixed-use programs, hybrid spatial morphologies and horizontal forms of governance.  

Funded by Innoviris in the framework of the Prospective Research programme, the WELCOMIN project will investigate community welfare mixed infrastructures in the Brussels Capital Region under different demographic and vacancy conditions represented by three scenarios: the Eco-Resilient City, the Fluid City and  the Breathing City. 

Scenario 2

THE FLUID CITY

Scenario 3

THE BREATHING CITY

News

Picture of ufaFabrik in Berlin

Infrastructures of Urban Welfare | StadsSalonsUrbains 2025

Brussels Center For Urban Studies‘ yearly conference cycle StadsSalonsUrbains is back! This year, we ask ourselves: What do citizens need to live the lives they desire? And does the city still provide the required welfare infrastructures for all? These seemingly mundane questions cut to the core of what urban environments

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Brussels 2044, The Fluid City: Design Studio Jury

This June, we wrap up our year-long design studio journey with 13 students, who worked on our second scenario, “The Fluid City”. Focused on the Brussels Capital Region, the studio explored how community welfare infrastructures can address vacancy and promote ecological welfare amid the city’s demographic growth. It emphasizes the

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Raquel Rolnik as guest contributor to Design Studio

On the week of the 18th of March, the chair of Brussels Studies Institute took place. In that context, we were happy to welcome Raquel Rolnik, a professor at the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism at University of São Paulo. During a week, Raquel Rolnik shared her insights from over 45

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Research approach

The mixed-method research approach of the project will explore the potential of community welfare infrastructures by interweaving:    

  • multiscalar comparative urban research to generate realistic knowledge on the three scenarios based on actual observations and empirical research on initiatives across Europe;    
  • research-by-design to prefigure how community welfare infrastructures would operate in Brussels under the conditions of the Resilient City, Breathing City and Fluid City scenarios;    
  • participatory action techniques to engage with local actors and communities to ensure visions and proposals on concrete projects are horizontally produced.   
     

Based on this approach, WELCOMIN will develop a prospective strategy and policy recommendations supporting the realisation of community welfare infrastructures in the Brussels-Capital Region.    

Publications

Collective cultural infrastructures: Ownership, architecture, governance

by Bas van Heur, Els Silvrants-Barclay, Menna Agha. – In this article, we discuss three core concerns: developing diverse and flexible understandings and models of ownership, designing architectural typologies that contribute to more accessible and inclusive cultural spaces, and realizing modes of grassroots urban governance that allow for collective action beyond token participation.

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Team
& partners

Verena Lenna
Senior researcher
verena.lenna@vub.be

Arshia Ali Azmat
Researcher & community organiser
arshia.azmat@vub.be

Contact: info@welcomin.brussels

 

Bas van Heur
Project supervisor
bas.van.heur@vub.be

Nele Aernouts
Project supervisor
nele.aernouts@vub.be

Els Silvrants-Barclay
Associate partner
els@permanentbrussels.org